🇮🇹 Do you need an IDP to drive in Italy?

IDP required· 1968 Vienna Convention· Last reviewed 1 May 2026

Short answer

Driving in Italy: the rule explained

Italy requires non-EU license holders to carry an IDP or a sworn Italian translation of their license. Police actively check at traffic stops, and fines for non-compliance are significant.

Exemption: EU/EEA licenses are valid in Italy without an IDP or translation.

Renting a car in Italy

Italian rental agencies are stricter than most — many explicitly require the IDP at pickup for non-EU licenses.

What to carry when driving in Italy

Original driving license (physical card)
Passport with valid visa/entry stamp
Translation companion or certified translation of your license
Proof of insurance covering the destination
IDP or sworn Italian translation (non-EU licenses)

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Translation companion

A certified, multi-language translation of your licence to carry alongside it. It is not an IDP and does not replace one.

Italy: frequently asked questions

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Italy?

Yes — to drive in Italy you generally need an International Driving Permit (IDP), carried together with your original national driving licence. The IDP is a recognised translation of your licence; it never replaces the licence itself. Italy requires non-EU license holders to carry an IDP or a sworn Italian translation of their license. Police actively check at traffic stops, and fines for non-compliance are significant.

Is a translated driving licence accepted in Italy?

A certified translation companion helps officials and car-rental desks in Italy read your licence, but it does not replace an IDP where one is legally required. Always carry your original national licence with it.

What do I need to rent a car in Italy?

Italian rental agencies are stricter than most — many explicitly require the IDP at pickup for non-EU licenses.

Which IDP convention does Italy use?

Italy recognises IDPs issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention. Make sure your IDP is issued by your own country's authorised issuer under the matching convention.

Official sources

Need a real, government-recognised IDP? See how to get an IDP from an authorised issuer.

Requirements vary by country. Carry your translation together with your original driving licence and passport; some countries require an official IDP issued by an authorised body in your country of licence. Information provided is general guidance. Always check local regulations for your destination.