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World Driving Permit

🇺🇸 Do you need an IDP to drive in United States?

Depends on your licence· the 1949 Geneva Convention· Last reviewed 1 May 2026

Key facts

IDP validity
1 year from issue
Driving side
Right-hand

Short answer

It depends on the licence you hold — United States accepts some foreign licences directly while others require an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Confirm the rule for your specific licence country before you travel. A certified translation of your licence smooths rental-desk and police checks, but it does not replace the IDP where one is required.

Driving in United States: the rule explained

Rules vary by state. Most states accept a foreign license in English for visits; several recommend or require an IDP/translation for non-English licenses. Check the specific state's DMV.

Renting a car in United States

Major rental brands accept foreign licenses; non-English licenses usually require an IDP or English translation at the counter.

What to carry when driving in United States

  • Original driving license (physical card)
  • Passport with valid visa/entry stamp
  • Translation companion or certified translation of your license
  • Proof of insurance covering the destination
  • Check the destination state's DMV rules
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Translation companion

A certified, multi-language translation of your licence to carry alongside it. It is not an IDP and does not replace one.

United States: frequently asked questions

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in United States?
It depends on the licence you hold — United States accepts some foreign licences directly while others require an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Confirm the rule for your specific licence country before you travel. A certified translation of your licence smooths rental-desk and police checks, but it does not replace the IDP where one is required. Rules vary by state. Most states accept a foreign license in English for visits; several recommend or require an IDP/translation for non-English licenses. Check the specific state's DMV.
Is a translated driving licence accepted in United States?
A certified translation companion helps officials and car-rental desks in United States read your licence, but where United States requires an IDP it must be one issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Always carry your original national licence with it.
What do I need to rent a car in United States?
Major rental brands accept foreign licenses; non-English licenses usually require an IDP or English translation at the counter.
Which IDP convention does United States use?
United States recognises IDPs issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Make sure your IDP is issued by your own country's authorised issuer under the matching convention.
How long is an International Driving Permit valid in United States?
Because United States follows the 1949 Geneva Convention, an IDP is valid for one year from its date of issue. The permit is only valid alongside your original national licence, and it cannot be renewed — you apply for a new one from your home country's authorised issuer when it lapses.

Official sources

Need a real, government-recognised IDP? How to get an IDP from an authorised issuer.

Driving to United States from your country

In-depth driving guides

Real-world driving and IDP guides for popular trips:

Requirements for other countries