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World Driving Permit

🇦🇺 Do you need an IDP to drive in Australia?

Depends on your licence· the 1949 Geneva Convention· Last reviewed 1 May 2026

Key facts

IDP validity
1 year from issue
Driving side
Left-hand
Minimum driving age
18+ years

Short answer

It depends on the licence you hold — Australia accepts some foreign licences directly while others require an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Confirm the rule for your specific licence country before you travel. A certified translation of your licence smooths rental-desk and police checks, but it does not replace the IDP where one is required.

Driving in Australia: the rule explained

Each state recognizes English-language foreign licenses for visitors. Non-English licenses need an English translation (approved translator) or an IDP.

Renting a car in Australia

Rental companies require either an English-language license or license + IDP/approved translation.

What to carry when driving in Australia

  • Original driving license (physical card)
  • Passport with valid visa/entry stamp
  • Translation companion or certified translation of your license
  • Proof of insurance covering the destination
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Check your exact trip

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Translation companion

A certified, multi-language translation of your licence to carry alongside it. It is not an IDP and does not replace one.

Australia: frequently asked questions

Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Australia?
It depends on the licence you hold — Australia accepts some foreign licences directly while others require an International Driving Permit (IDP) issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Confirm the rule for your specific licence country before you travel. A certified translation of your licence smooths rental-desk and police checks, but it does not replace the IDP where one is required. Each state recognizes English-language foreign licenses for visitors. Non-English licenses need an English translation (approved translator) or an IDP.
Is a translated driving licence accepted in Australia?
A certified translation companion helps officials and car-rental desks in Australia read your licence, but where Australia requires an IDP it must be one issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Always carry your original national licence with it.
What do I need to rent a car in Australia?
Rental companies require either an English-language license or license + IDP/approved translation.
Which IDP convention does Australia use?
Australia recognises IDPs issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. Make sure your IDP is issued by your own country's authorised issuer under the matching convention.
How long is an International Driving Permit valid in Australia?
Because Australia follows the 1949 Geneva Convention, an IDP is valid for one year from its date of issue. The permit is only valid alongside your original national licence, and it cannot be renewed — you apply for a new one from your home country's authorised issuer when it lapses.
What is the minimum age to drive in Australia?
Visitors generally need to be at least 18 to drive in Australia; car-rental companies often set a higher minimum age and add a young-driver surcharge. Always confirm the age terms with your specific rental provider.

Official sources

Need a real, government-recognised IDP? How to get an IDP from an authorised issuer.

Driving to Australia from your country

In-depth driving guides

Real-world driving and IDP guides for popular trips:

Requirements for other countries