🇧🇪 Do you need an IDP to drive in Belgium?
IDP recommended· 1968 Vienna Convention· Last reviewed 13 Jun 2026
Short answer
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is strongly recommended for driving in Belgium, even where it is not always strictly enforced. Carry it alongside your original national licence.
Driving in Belgium: the rule explained
EU licences fully recognized in Belgium. Non-EU foreign licences valid for 1 year from registration. An IDP is recommended for non-EU visitors staying less than 1 year.
Exemption: EU/EEA licences are fully recognized.
Renting a car in Belgium
Brussels airport car rental desks accept EU licences. Non-EU licences with certified translation generally accepted.
What to carry when driving in Belgium
- Original driving license (physical card)
- Passport with valid visa/entry stamp
- Translation companion or certified translation of your license
- Proof of insurance covering the destination
Belgium: frequently asked questions
Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Belgium?
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is strongly recommended for driving in Belgium, even where it is not always strictly enforced. Carry it alongside your original national licence. EU licences fully recognized in Belgium. Non-EU foreign licences valid for 1 year from registration. An IDP is recommended for non-EU visitors staying less than 1 year.
Is a translated driving licence accepted in Belgium?
A certified translation companion helps officials and car-rental desks in Belgium read your licence, but it does not replace an IDP where one is legally required. Always carry your original national licence with it.
What do I need to rent a car in Belgium?
Brussels airport car rental desks accept EU licences. Non-EU licences with certified translation generally accepted.
Which IDP convention does Belgium use?
Belgium recognises IDPs issued under the 1968 Vienna Convention. Make sure your IDP is issued by your own country's authorised issuer under the matching convention.
Official sources
Need a real, government-recognised IDP? See how to get an IDP from an authorised issuer.
Requirements vary by country. Carry your translation together with your original driving licence and passport; some countries require an official IDP issued by an authorised body in your country of licence. Information provided is general guidance. Always check local regulations for your destination.