IDP vs international driving license: what's the difference?
Updated 21 Jun 2026
Direct answer
There is no such official document as an 'international driving license'. The only recognised document is the International Driving Permit (IDP) — an official translation of your national licence issued under a UN convention. Websites selling an 'international driving license' are usually private sellers; what they ship is a translation, not a licence, and some are outright scams.
At a glance
- International driving license
- Not an official document — marketing term
- International Driving Permit (IDP)
- Official translation booklet under UN convention
- What sellers actually ship
- A translation, not a licence
- Issued by
- An authorised body in your own country only
- Watch for
- 'Valid in 175+ countries' overclaims = red flag
Turn this guide into a clean travel plan
Use the guide as context, then confirm your exact license, destination, dates, and vehicle before buying anything.
Why 'international driving license' is the wrong term
No government issues an 'International Driving License' — the term exists mainly in marketing by private sellers. The genuine document is the International Driving Permit (IDP), and it is not a licence at all: it is a standardised translation of the national licence you already hold, valid only alongside it. When a site advertises an 'international driving license' that 'replaces' your licence or is 'valid in 175+ countries', that is a misrepresentation consumer regulators have repeatedly flagged.
Official IDP vs a certified translation companion
Two legitimate things exist: the official IDP booklet (from an authorised national issuer, e.g. AAA or AATA in the United States) and a certified translation of your licence. Both are translations; both are carried with your original licence; neither is a 'licence'. A certified translation companion is the honest, instant version of the same idea — useful where a translation is accepted or where staff simply need to read your card.
How to avoid the scam sellers
Be wary of any site using the phrase 'international driving license', claiming official status while burying a disclaimer that it 'is only a translation', or promising validity in an implausible number of countries. Official issuers and consumer agencies (USAGov, the FTC, GOV.UK) publish warnings about these sites. A trustworthy translation service states plainly what it is — a translation companion, not a government permit.
What to prepare
- Treat 'international driving license' offers with caution
- Get an official IDP from your country's authorised issuer if a booklet is required
- Or use an honest certified translation companion where a translation is accepted
- Always keep your original national licence with you
- Verify any seller's disclaimer matches its marketing
Frequently asked questions
Is an 'international driving license' a real thing?
Who can issue a real IDP?
Is a certified translation a scam then?
Government and authority sources
Also see our authorized issuer guidance for where to get a real IDP when your trip requires one.
